Generated September 19, 2026.
Overview
SPYG and SPYV are both State Street ETFs tracking S&P 500 subsets, launched on the same date and charging identical expense ratios. The key difference is their stock selection: SPYG holds growth-oriented companies within the S&P 500, while SPYV holds value-oriented ones. This structural split determines everything else about them—beta, yield, and volatility profile.
How they differ
The biggest difference is their underlying index and the types of stocks each holds. Beta tells a related story—SPYG's 1.22 beta means growth stocks swing harder when the market moves, while SPYV's 0.76 beta suggests value stocks are relatively dampened. Both charge 0.04%, but SPYG holds $55.0B in AUM compared to SPYV's $36.3B, reflecting stronger investor demand for growth exposure.
Who each is best for
SPYG: Fits investors seeking long-term capital appreciation with minimal current income, comfortable with higher volatility and a tech-skewed portfolio, and willing to accept lower dividend yield in exchange for growth-stock beta.
SPYV: Fits investors prioritizing current income alongside market exposure, preferring lower portfolio volatility, and comfortable with value-heavy sector concentration (financials, energy, industrials).
Key risks to know
- Style concentration risk: SPYG's growth tilt and SPYV's value tilt mean each is missing half the S&P 500. Growth outperformance over the past decade has left SPYG well-rewarded but concentrated; value underperformance has weighed on SPYV. These swings can persist for years.
- Sector overlap risk: Both ETFs hold S&P 500 stocks, so their holdings overlap significantly. Broad market downturns affect both, even if their relative performance diverges. Verify current holdings to confirm they're truly complementary to your portfolio.
- Valuation reversion risk: SPYV's 1.71% yield looks attractive, but it depends on the earnings and dividend policies of value stocks, which can shift during economic stress. SPYG's low yield and high beta mean it can amplify losses in sustained downturns.
- Interest-rate sensitivity: Value stocks and their higher dividends become less competitive if interest rates rise sharply. Growth stocks' longer duration of future cash flows makes them more sensitive to rate increases in the opposite direction.
Bottom line
If you want equity exposure tilted toward current income and lower volatility, SPYV's higher yield and lower beta appeal; if you're building for long-term growth and can tolerate swings, SPYG's lighter dividend and higher growth-stock beta may suit you better. Both are low-cost and liquid, but they deliver very different return profiles—this is a style choice, not a quality choice. Past performance of either style doesn't predict future returns.
AI-generated analysis for educational purposes only. Verify important details independently; past performance does not guarantee future results.