Generated July 2026 from current fund data.
Overview
HDV and SCHD are both large-cap U.S. dividend ETFs that charge minimal fees and distribute quarterly. The critical difference is their underlying index: HDV tracks the Morningstar Dividend Yield Focus Index, which prioritizes current yield and financial quality, while SCHD follows the Dow Jones U.S. Dividend 100 Index, which emphasizes dividend consistency and fundamental strength alongside yield. This translates to different stock exposure and a 48-basis-point gap in current distribution rate.
How they differ
SCHD yields 3.12% versus HDV's 2.64%—a meaningful spread for income-focused investors. The yield gap reflects SCHD's stricter focus on dividend sustainability; its underlying index explicitly selects for companies with longer dividend-payment histories and stronger financial metrics, which tend to own higher-yielding names. HDV's lower yield comes paired with a lower beta of 0.33, suggesting less market sensitivity than SCHD's 0.59 beta, which means HDV historically moves less sharply with the broader market. SCHD has substantially larger assets under management at $95.2B compared to HDV's $13.6B, making it more liquid and widely held. Both funds charge nearly identical fees—HDV at 0.08% and SCHD at 0.06%—so cost is a wash.
Who each is best for
HDV: Fits investors seeking lower market correlation alongside dividend income and are comfortable with a modest yield premium over the broader market in exchange for potentially reduced portfolio volatility.
SCHD: Designed for income investors who prioritize higher current yield from a large, established fund with deeper assets and more granular tracking of a yield-focused index with an explicit dividend-consistency screen.
Key risks to know
- Dividend-cut vulnerability in both funds. While SCHD's index screens for dividend-payment history, neither fund guarantees dividend stability. Economic downturns can force dividend reductions across the high-yield universe, directly eroding the income these funds deliver.
- Lower equity-market participation in HDV. A beta of 0.33 means HDV captures meaningfully less of a broad stock market rally than SCHD's 0.59 beta. Prolonged bull markets may leave HDV significantly lagging total return peer returns.
- Concentration risk on dividend payers. Both funds overweight sectors and companies with high dividend yields—typically utilities, REITs, and consumer staples—which narrows sector diversity and increases exposure to sector-specific downturns.
- Yield-compression risk in a falling-rate environment. If the Federal Reserve cuts rates sharply, dividend-focused stocks often underperform growth stocks and can see valuations compress, pressuring NAV even if dividend payments remain stable.
Bottom line
SCHD offers a higher current yield and more substantial assets in a slightly cheaper wrapper; HDV provides lower market sensitivity at the cost of a thinner distribution rate. If maximizing current income from a consistent dividend strategy matters most, SCHD's extra 48 basis points of yield and bigger asset base make it compelling; if reducing portfolio volatility while still collecting dividend income is the priority, HDV's lower beta justifies its modest yield trade-off. Past performance does not guarantee future dividend stability or market returns.
AI-generated analysis for educational purposes only. Verify important details independently; past performance does not guarantee future results.