Generated October 10, 2026.
Both are Schwab products with minimal fees, but they differ in structure, index composition, and growth tilt.
How they differ
SCHG holds only stocks classified as growth and has a 1.22 beta, meaning it tends to move more than the broad market during rallies and declines. SWPPX tracks the full S&P 500 with a 1.0 beta, capturing the full mix of growth and value in the index. SCHG's expense ratio of 0.04% matches SWPPX's 0.02%, but SWPPX has a larger asset base at $149B versus $64.7B. The key tradeoff is sector and style: SCHG overweights growth companies, while SWPPX holds a market-cap-weighted slice of all large-cap stocks.
Who each is best for
SCHG: Fits investors who believe large-cap growth will outpace the broader market and are comfortable with higher volatility to pursue that conviction; also suits those who prefer quarterly dividend payouts and the ETF structure with intraday trading.
SWPPX: Designed for investors seeking a simple, low-cost core holding that mirrors the S&P 500's diversification across sectors and styles, with less growth tilt and lower volatility than a pure-growth fund.
Key risks to know
- Growth concentration and style risk. SCHG's 1.22 beta and growth-only mandate mean it will amplify downturns when growth stocks underperform, as occurred in 2022 and 2024. SWPPX's 1.0 beta cushions this by holding value and defensive names.
- Valuation sensitivity. A large-cap growth portfolio like SCHG tends to expand or contract more sharply on interest-rate and earnings-growth shifts than a diversified index fund; higher valuations in growth stocks magnify that sensitivity.
- Index overlap. Both funds hold many of the same top holdings (technology and growth leaders), so their returns may move in tandem despite the growth vs. broad-market split.
Bottom line
If you want pure large-cap growth exposure and can tolerate higher volatility in exchange for the potential upside during growth-favoring periods, SCHG's growth tilt and ETF trading flexibility stand out. If you prefer a simpler, steadier core holding that owns the full S&P 500 with less style drift, SWPPX's broader index and lower beta fit that approach. Past performance of either index does not guarantee future results.
AI-generated analysis for educational purposes only. Verify important details independently; past performance does not guarantee future results.