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ETF Comparison

JEPQ vs SGOV: Option Income, or Just the Bills?

A head-to-head of JPMorgan's Nasdaq Equity Premium Income ETF and the 0-3 Month Treasury Bond ETF covering risk, cost, and cash role.

Updated September 30, 2026

How these figures are calculated: methodology.

Best for

  • JEPQInvestors who want extra cash from selling option premium and can accept overlay risk.
  • SGOVInvestors who want 0-3 month T-bills as cash, with no options overlay.

Jump to the side-by-side numbers

Visual comparison

Key metrics

Projected income on $10K

Projections assume the current yield and share price remain constant. Actual results will vary.

Total returns

100% reinvested · ex-date convention. Period returns use this fixed assumption, independent of chart settings. YTD and 1Y are cumulative period returns; 3Y, 5Y, and 10Y are annualized. The shared Since-start window is annualized only when it covers at least one year.

JEPQ has outpaced SGOV over the trailing twelve months, posting a 19.73% total return against 3.74%. The lead holds up over 3 years too: JEPQ has compounded at 21.60% a year, against 4.54% for SGOV. SGOV has been the steadier holding, though — annualized volatility of 0.2% against 15.6% for JEPQ. Figures are total returns: price change plus every distribution reinvested.

Total return and risk statistics by fund. Each row is one fund; each column is one period or statistic.
SymbolYTD cumulative1Y cumulative3Y annualizedSince May 2022Volatility Sharpe Sortino Max drawdown
JEPQ14.25%19.73%21.60%16.36%15.6%0.971.38-20.1%
SGOV2.67%3.74%4.54%4.28%0.2%-0.19-0.30-0.0%

Total return with all distributions reinvested on the ex-dividend date (a modeling convention, not the cash-settlement date), split-adjusted, as of September 30, 2026. YTD and 1Y are cumulative period returns; 3Y, 5Y, and 10Y are annualized. The shared Since-start window is annualized only when it covers at least one year. “Since May 2022” measures every fund from May 4, 2022 — the start of shared available history — so all funds share one comparison window. Volatility is the annualized standard deviation of daily total returns over the trailing 3 years. Sharpe and Sortino divide the annualized return in excess of the risk-free rate by, respectively, that volatility and the downside deviation (both over the trailing 3 years) — higher is better. Max drawdown is the largest peak-to-trough total-return decline over the same window — shallower is better.

Short T-bill ETFs, from our catalog

SGOV tracks ICE 0-3 Month US Treasury Securities Index and pays monthly at a forward distribution rate of 3.66% with an expense ratio of 0.09%.

BIL, another short Treasury ETF in this catalog, tracks Bloomberg 1-3 Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index at a forward distribution rate of 3.66% (Monthly) with an expense ratio of 0.1353%.

These are interest-like cash rates, not equity dividends. A covered-call or dividend ETF can pay more, and it can also lose principal.

Side-by-side snapshot

Side-by-side snapshot. Each row is one metric; each column is one fund.
MetricJEPQSGOV
Full nameJPMorgan Nasdaq Equity Premium Income ETFiShares 0-3 Month Treasury Bond ETF
IssuerJPMorganiShares
Underlying indexNasdaq-100ICE 0-3 Month US Treasury Securities Index
Last Close$61.26 as of September 30, 2026$100.68 as of September 30, 2026
Distribution rate13.37%3.66%
Trailing 12-month yield11.04%3.69%
Distribution Safety Score™ 9078
Safety-Adjusted Yield 12.03%2.85%
Expense ratio0.35%0.09%
AUM$43.9B$112B
Distribution frequencyMonthlyMonthly
ObjectiveSeeks monthly income by combining an actively managed portfolio of equities drawn largely from the Nasdaq-100 Index with equity-linked notes that sell call options on that benchmark.Seeks to track an index of U.S. Treasury obligations maturing in three months or less, investing at least 90% of assets in U.S. Treasury securities.
Asset classEquityFixed Income
Inception date05/03/202205/26/2020
Beta0.81-0.0029
Last dividend$0.68255$0.307
Ex-dividend date09/01/202609/01/2026

Bottom lineChoose JEPQ if you want extra cash from selling option premium and can accept overlay risk. Choose SGOV if you want 0-3 month T-bills as cash, with no options overlay. JEPQ's extra yield comes from selling option premium, which adds market-path risk SGOV does not take. SGOV is the cash sleeve.

JEPQ vs SGOV: Nasdaq overlay or T-bill cash?

Opposite jobs. JEPQ sells Nasdaq-100 options. SGOV holds 0-3 month T-bills. They are not substitutes.

JEPQSGOV
What it ownsNasdaq-100 plus option overlayICE 0-3 Month US Treasury Securities Index
Market riskNasdaq equity and overlayUS Treasury only
Expense ratio0.35%0.09%
Distribution rate13.37%3.66%

How the risk works

Read this before the income numbers below: the strategy mechanics on this page shape what those payouts can cost you.

  • Capped upside and premium dependence. JEPQ generates income by selling options, which trades away part of a strong rally in exchange for premium. Distributions can include return of capital, and a payout the underlying assets cannot sustain shows up as NAV erosion over time — the big yield number is not free.

Income calculator

See how much monthly income a hypothetical investment would generate in each ETF at current yields.

ETFs78
Total AUM$350B

ETFs and AUM reflect what Dividend Vision tracks — the issuer's full lineup may be larger.

JPMorgan is a major provider of ETFs spanning multiple asset classes and strategies, with particular strength in income-focused funds including their popular covered call strategy lineup. Their fund family encompasses broad categories including bond, equity, factor, income, index, international, municipal, and sector ETFs, providing investors with diverse exposure options across markets and investment styles. The issuer offers both core indexed strategies and actively managed solutions, serving investors seeking everything from traditional dividend income to sophisticated factor-based and thematic approaches.

See our curated list of related YouTube videos on JEPQ.

ETFs466
Total AUM$4683B

ETFs and AUM reflect what Dividend Vision tracks — the issuer's full lineup may be larger.

iShares is one of the largest ETF providers globally, known for offering a broad, diversified lineup of exchange-traded funds across multiple asset classes and investment strategies. The company operates 215 funds spanning 15 distinct families, including popular offerings in dividend income, covered call strategies, bonds, equities, ESG-focused investments, and factor-based approaches, with widely-held tickers like AGG (bond), ACWI (global equity), and AOA (allocation). iShares is characterized by its comprehensive fund ecosystem that serves both core portfolio holdings and specialized investment strategies, making it a prominent player for investors seeking both traditional and alternative income-generating ETF solutions.

See our curated list of related YouTube videos on SGOV.

Want to go deeper?

Add these ETFs to a sample portfolio and forecast your dividend income over 5+ years — free to start, no credit card.

Quick verdict

JEPQ (JPMorgan Nasdaq Equity Premium Income ETF) and SGOV (iShares 0-3 Month Treasury Bond ETF) are both monthly-pay dividend ETFs, but they take different approaches.

JEPQ offers the higher yield at 13.37% vs 3.66% for SGOV. A higher yield means more current income per dollar invested, though it may come with different risk characteristics.

SGOV is cheaper with an expense ratio of 0.09% compared to 0.35%.

They have different reference exposures: JEPQ is linked to Nasdaq-100 while SGOV is linked to ICE 0-3 Month US Treasury Securities Index, which means their performance drivers differ.

SGOV is the larger fund by assets ($112B), but assets alone do not establish trading costs or liquidity.

Who should choose each?

Choose JEPQ

JPMorgan Nasdaq Equity Premium Income ETF

  • Want option-premium income — extra yield from selling options, not a safer T-bill sleeve.
  • Want to maximize current income — JEPQ distributes roughly 13.37% from selling options premium, vs 3.66% for SGOV.
  • Are comfortable with an options-income strategy — a large payout in exchange for capped upside.

Choose SGOV

iShares 0-3 Month Treasury Bond ETF

  • Want plain T-bill cash — no overlay, almost no mark-to-market.
  • Want fixed-income ballast that cushions equity drawdowns.
  • Want to keep costs low — a 0.09% expense ratio vs 0.35% for JEPQ.
  • Prefer lower volatility — a beta of -0.0 vs 0.8 for JEPQ.

Not sure? Use the income calculator and snapshot above to weigh these trade-offs against your own goals.

Deep dive

Yield & income

On a $10,000 investment, JEPQ would generate roughly $111.42 cash per distribution, while SGOV would produce $30.50 cash per distribution, at current distribution rates. Both pay monthly distributions.

JEPQ yield13.37%
SGOV yield3.66%
Cash diff on $10K$80.92

Cost & efficiency

Over 10 years on $10,000, JEPQ would cost approximately $350 in fees vs $90 for SGOV (simplified, not compounded). The $260.00 difference may be offset by yield or performance.

JEPQ ER0.35%
SGOV ER0.09%

Strategy & risk

JEPQ is actively managed around Nasdaq-100 exposure with a covered call approach, while SGOV tracks ICE 0-3 Month US Treasury Securities Index with a bonds approach. Beta is 0.81 for JEPQ and -0.0029 for SGOV, making SGOV the less volatile of the two by this measure.

JEPQ beta0.81
SGOV beta-0.0029

Fund details

JEPQ is managed by JPMorgan (launched 05/03/2022) with $43.9B in assets. SGOV is managed by iShares (launched 05/26/2020) with $112B in assets.

JEPQ AUM$43.9B
SGOV AUM$112B

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Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between JEPQ and SGOV?

Opposite jobs. JEPQ (JPMorgan Nasdaq Equity Premium Income ETF) sells Nasdaq-100 options for monthly cash — 13.37%. SGOV (iShares 0-3 Month Treasury Bond ETF) holds 0-3 month T-bills and distributes 3.66%. Cost is 0.35% versus 0.09%. JEPQ can fall with Nasdaq; SGOV is cash-like Treasuries. Figures as of September 2026. They are not substitutes.

What is the current distribution rate for JEPQ and SGOV?

JEPQ currently distributes 13.37% and SGOV 3.66%, based on fund data updated September 2026. Distribution rate moves with both the payout and the share price, so check the as-of date before relying on either figure.

Is JEPQ or SGOV better for dividend income?

It depends on your goals. JEPQ currently offers the higher distribution yield, which means more income per dollar invested. However, a lower-yield fund may offer better total return or lower volatility. Consider your time horizon and risk tolerance.

Can I hold both JEPQ and SGOV?

Yes — nothing prevents holding both. Whether the combination actually diversifies depends on how much the underlying exposures overlap, which isn't fully measurable from the data on this page; review each security's holdings, sector, and strategy before treating them as complementary.

Is JEPQ or SGOV safer?

By Dividend Vision's Distribution Safety Score — a rules-based 0–100 estimate of how resilient a distribution looks, where higher is safer — JEPQ scores 90, SGOV scores 78, so JEPQ's payout currently looks the more resilient of the two. SGOV has also shown lower price volatility (beta -0.00 vs 0.81 for JEPQ). No score makes an investment risk-free — treat this as a screening signal, not a guarantee, and the leverage, options-income, or crypto caveats flagged on this page apply regardless of score.

Which has lower fees, JEPQ or SGOV?

JEPQ has an expense ratio of 0.35% while SGOV charges 0.09%. Lower fees mean more of your investment returns stay in your pocket over time.

How much income does $10,000 in JEPQ vs SGOV generate?

At current rates, $10,000 in JEPQ would generate roughly $111.42 cash per distribution ($1,337.00 annually). The same in SGOV would produce about $30.50 cash per distribution ($366.00 annually).

Which has performed better historically, JEPQ or SGOV?

JEPQ has outpaced SGOV over the trailing twelve months, posting a 19.73% total return against 3.74%. The lead holds up over 3 years too: JEPQ has compounded at 21.60% a year, against 4.54% for SGOV. SGOV has been the steadier holding, though — annualized volatility of 0.2% against 15.6% for JEPQ. Figures are total returns: price change plus every distribution reinvested. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

More comparisons to explore

JEPQ vs SGOV — at a glance

Generated September 26, 2026.

Overview

JEPQ is an actively managed ETF that combines Nasdaq-100 equities with a systematic covered-call overlay designed to generate monthly income. SGOV is an index-tracking ETF holding U.S. Treasury securities maturing in three months or less.

How they differ

The fundamental divide is asset class and risk posture.

JEPQ's 0.35% expense ratio reflects active management and derivative strategy costs, while SGOV's 0.09% reflects passive index replication. JEPQ's $43.9B in assets is substantially smaller than SGOV's $112B, though both are sizable.

Who each is best for

JEPQ: Fits investors seeking current income from equity exposure who accept that high current yields may involve NAV erosion if the Nasdaq-100 declines or rallies sharply past strike prices, and who have a time horizon sufficient to weather periods of call assignment or concentrated Nasdaq sector performance.

SGOV: Fits investors prioritizing capital preservation and liquidity over current yield, such as those holding a cash reserve, bridging between portfolio rebalances, or seeking a low-volatility ballast that accrues income without meaningful principal risk.

Key risks to know

  • NAV erosion risk at extreme yield levels: JEPQ's 13.37% yield substantially exceeds long-term equity returns; if call-strike levels or underlying equity performance fail to support this payout, the fund may distribute return of capital, eroding NAV over time. Investors should track the fund's annual return-of-capital disclosure.
  • Nasdaq-100 concentration and call assignment risk: JEPQ's mandate to hold Nasdaq-100 constituents exposes it to single-sector concentration (technology, communications). If the index rallies sharply above short call strikes, holdings are called away, capping gains and potentially forcing reinvestment at lower prices; conversely, sharp declines reduce the call premium collected.
  • Interest rate sensitivity (SGOV): Though SGOV holds ultra-short-dated Treasuries, rates at reinvestment affect forward yield. In a falling-rate environment, rolling bills into lower coupons reduces future income; in a rising-rate environment, the fund's low duration dampens principal loss but also limits yield pickup.
  • Derivative and equity-linked-note risk (JEPQ): The covered-call implementation relies on equity-linked notes; counterparty credit quality, note volatility, and structural mechanics introduce basis risk absent in direct equity holdings. Options strategies can underperform in sideways or moderately rising markets if strike levels are set conservatively.

Bottom line

If you're drawn to income from equities and can tolerate high volatility and the possibility of capped appreciation or NAV decline, JEPQ's 13.37% yield offers meaningful current return—but the structure, derivative mechanics, and Nasdaq concentration warrant careful monitoring. Past performance does not predict future results; high current yields do not guarantee principal preservation or future distributions at current rates.

AI-generated analysis for educational purposes only. Verify important details independently; past performance does not guarantee future results.

Learn the method

The metrics behind this comparison, explained in the Academy.

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These comparisons follow the Dividend Vision methodology.