Generated August 15, 2026.
Figures quoted in this analysis are from its generation date and may lag the live snapshot table above, which always shows the latest data.
Overview
QLD and TQQQ are both leveraged ETFs tracking the Nasdaq-100 Index, issued by ProShares. QLD targets 2x daily performance; TQQQ targets 3x daily performance. The key distinction is leverage magnitude: TQQQ amplifies both gains and losses more aggressively, which affects volatility, decay risk, and suitability for different holding periods.
How they differ
TQQQ uses triple leverage versus QLD's double leverage, meaning a 1% daily move in the Nasdaq-100 produces roughly a 3% move in TQQQ and a 2% move in QLD. Over multi-day or longer holding periods, this difference compounds significantly. TQQQ has a beta of 4.02 compared to QLD's 2.6, confirming the amplified volatility. TQQQ also carries a higher distribution rate (0.89% vs. 0.12%), though both expense ratios are similar—TQQQ's 0.88% is marginally lower than QLD's 0.95%. TQQQ's $37.8B AUM dwarfs QLD's $14.1B, giving it deeper liquidity and tighter spreads.
Who each is best for
QLD: Fits investors seeking amplified Nasdaq-100 exposure with a moderate leverage profile, willing to tolerate 2.6x beta and daily rebalancing drag but seeking a less extreme volatility envelope than triple leverage.
TQQQ: Designed for traders or tactical allocators with short time horizons who want maximum leverage to Nasdaq-100 gains, comfortable with 4x beta swings and accepting significant drawdown amplification in down markets.
Key risks to know
- Daily rebalancing decay accelerates with leverage: Both funds reset their hedge ratios daily, crystallizing losses and creating drag in sideways or mean-reverting markets. The effect is more severe in TQQQ due to 3x leverage; a 50% swing in the Nasdaq-100 compressed into frequent small moves will erode TQQQ's NAV relative to a buy-and-hold triple-leveraged position far more than QLD's.
- Leverage amplifies drawdowns: TQQQ's 4.02 beta means a 20% Nasdaq-100 decline translates to roughly an 80% loss in TQQQ; QLD's 2.6 beta produces roughly a 52% loss. Recovery from such drawdowns is mathematically nonlinear—a 50% loss requires a 100% gain to break even.
- These funds are designed for intraday or very short-term trading, not buy-and-hold: Holding either through extended sideways periods or volatile chop will erode returns relative to an un-leveraged Nasdaq-100 ETF. The longer the holding period, the more pronounced this effect, especially in TQQQ.
- Concentration in large-cap tech: Both track the Nasdaq-100, which is heavily weighted to megacap technology names. Leverage amplifies the impact of sector-specific downturns or valuation compression in that group.
Bottom line
If you want leveraged Nasdaq-100 exposure and can tolerate moderate volatility with a slightly longer time horizon, QLD's 2x leverage and lower beta offer a less extreme volatility profile. If you're trading a tactical short-term position and can manage the drawdown risk that comes with 3x leverage and a 4.02 beta, TQQQ's deeper liquidity and marginally lower expense ratio provide efficiency. Both are daily-reset vehicles best held for hours or days, not months or years; holding either as a core position will likely underperform an un-leveraged alternative due to decay.
AI-generated analysis for educational purposes only. Verify important details independently; past performance does not guarantee future results.